Expression of the interleukin-21 and phosphorylated extracellular signal regulated kinase 1/2 in Kimura disease

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Expression of the interleukin-21 and phosphorylated extracellular signal regulated kinase 1/2 in Kimura disease

OBJECTIVE To investigate the expressions of interleukin (IL)-21 and phosphorylated extracellular signal regulated kinase 1/2 (pERK1/2) in Kimura disease (KD) and to correlate the findings with clinical and prognostic variables. METHODS Immunohistochemical analysis of IL-21 and pERK1/2 was performed in 18 cases of KD and five gender- and age-matched control samples. Clinical data were extracte...

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Interleukin 2 activates extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 2

Interleukin 2 (IL-2) stimulated activation of the 42-kD extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 (Erk2) in murine IL-3-dependent cells, expressing either high or intermediate affinity IL-2 receptors. Activation was both rapid, occurring within 5 min of IL-2 addition, and prolonged, remaining elevated for 30 min. Activation of Erk2 appeared to be necessary for IL-2 stimulation of proliferation, a...

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Differentiation-Dependent Association of Phosphorylated Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase With the Chromatin of Osteoblast-Related Genes

The ERK/MAP kinase pathway is an important regulator of gene expression and differentiation in postmitotic cells. To understand how this pathway controls gene expression in bone, we examined the subnuclear localization of P-ERK in differentiating osteoblasts. Induction of differentiation was accompanied by increased ERK phosphorylation and expression of osteoblast-related genes, including osteo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0901-5027

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.02.490